下胫腓联合新型微动弹性植入物背伸位力学分析
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泸州?西南医科大合作项目(2020LZXNYDF02),泸县?西南医科大合作项目(2020LXXNYKD?01),西南医科大学课题(2019ZQN051)


Mechanics Analysis on Novel Micro-Movement Elastic Implant of Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis in Dorsiflexion Position
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    摘要:

    目的 研究下胫腓联合新型微动弹性植入物背伸位的力学性能。方法 采用仿真和实验结合的方式。利用Mimics和CT数据建立踝关节背伸位正常模型、骨钉修复模型和微动弹性植入物修复模型,并用ANSYS Workbench 进行有限元分析。采用Instron E10000力学实验机对下肢标本进行力学实验,分别测5组实验数据并分析。结果 背伸位微动弹性植入物修复和正常模型的各项力学性能都更接近,但微动弹性植入物的应力大于骨钉应力。双尾分布的双样本异方差t检验结果表明,微动弹性修复模型和正常模型的反抗扭矩无显著性差异。结论 对背伸位,下胫腓联合微动弹性植入物修复力学性能优于骨钉修复;微动弹性植入物还有优化空间。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study mechanical properties of the novel micro-movement elastic implant of distal tibiofibular syndesmosis in dorsiflexion position.Methods A combination of simulation and experiment was used. The normal ankle dorsiflexion model, the bone nail repaired model and the micro-movement elastic implant repaired model were established by using Mimics and CT data. Besides, ANSYS Workbench was used for finite element analysis. Mechanical experiments on lower limb specimens were conducted on Instron E10000 mechanical test instrument, and five sets of experimental data were measured and analyzed.Results Mechanical properties of the micro-movement elastic implant repaired model were closer to those of the normal ankle dorsiflexion model, but stress of the micro-movement elastic implant repaired mode was greater than that of the bone nail repaired model. The results of two-sample heteroscedasticity t test indicated that there was no significant difference in resistance torque between the micro-movement elastic implant repaired model and the normal ankle dorsiflexion model.Conclusions For dorsiflexion position, repairing mechanical properties of the novel micro-movement elastic implant are much better than those of the bone nail, and there is still room for optimizing the micro-movement elastic implant.

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梁成,李春艳,张瀚文,薛建强,段可,王冠,鲁晓波.下胫腓联合新型微动弹性植入物背伸位力学分析[J].医用生物力学,2022,37(2):256-261

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  • 收稿日期:2021-04-28
  • 最后修改日期:2021-06-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-27
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